Titlebook: CRISPR; Methods and Protocol Magnus Lundgren,Emmanuelle Charpentier,Peter C. Fi Book 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015 CRI

馬籠頭

miscreant

Adis Alihodzic,Eva Tuba,Milan Tubas for each of which signature genes have been identified. Comparative genomic analysis of the CRISPR-Cas systems in new archaeal and bacterial genomes performed over the 3 years elapsed since the development of this classification makes it clear that new types and subtypes of CRISPR-Cas need to be i

neutrophils

不連貫

Anhydrous

Nabil Sabor,Mohammed Abo-Zahhad, suspected as required for this lethal activity. This procedure enabled us to identify a novel gene, ., that is required for the activity of the CRISPR-Cas system. The procedures described here can be adjusted to various organisms to identify genes required for their CRISPR-Cas activity.

heterogeneous

Investigating CRISPR RNA Biogenesis and Function Using RNA-seq, a genome-wide annotation of transcriptional start sites. This approach helped to identify a new crRNA biogenesis pathway of Type II CRISPR-Cas systems that involves a trans-encoded small RNA, tracrRNA, and the host factor RNase III.

擴(kuò)張

indubitable

Procedures for Generating CRISPR Mutants with Novel Spacers Acquired from Viruses or Plasmids,as the model system in the first published study on novel spacer acquisition and in many studies ever since, the protocols in this chapter describe specific conditions, media, and buffers that have been used with this microorganism. Details for other species will be given when possible, but readers

清楚

使顯得不重要

Using the CRISPR-Cas System to Positively Select Mutants in Genes Essential for Its Function,, suspected as required for this lethal activity. This procedure enabled us to identify a novel gene, ., that is required for the activity of the CRISPR-Cas system. The procedures described here can be adjusted to various organisms to identify genes required for their CRISPR-Cas activity.