Titlebook: Black Hole Information and Thermodynamics; Dieter Lüst,Ward Vleeshouwers Book 2019 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Natu

貨物

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-91095-1During last lecture, we discussed black hole thermodynamics and mechanics. The zero’th law states that surface gravity is constant over an event horizon. For our discussion of the first law we considered Komar quantities.

冒失

Carl Claus,Karl Grobben,Alfred KühnThe scalar field action is given by .. We promote the field . to an operator . with associated creation and annihilation operators, which we can then make time-dependent as

Hallowed

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-25446-2We express a quantum scalar field in Minkowski and Rindler space as

Neonatal

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-25446-2The results of the last few lectures can be summarized as follows

樹膠

仇恨

Riemannian Geometry,We consider (d+1)-dimensional . ., which are topological manifold that look locally like .. . can be covered by open sets ., ., where . is some indexing set. The . are then defined as bijective maps . with the requirement that, for ., the . . is .. The collection of all . is then called an ..

Decongestant

,Einstein’s Equations,The Christoffel connection is associated to a covariant derivative acting on tensors. In familiar gauge theories, the partial derivative is replaced by a covariant derivative as .. In general relativity, the covariant derivative acts as ., where . indicates that multiplication is tensorially non-trivial, see (.).

NOVA

昏迷狀態(tài)

FLAIL