Titlebook: Biotechnology for Agro-Industrial Residues Utilisation; Utilisation of Agro- Poonam Nigam,Ashok Pandey Book 2009 Springer Science+Business

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Agro-Industrial Residue Utilization for Industrial Biotechnology Products the fast growing economies of countries such as China and India, petroleum prices are expected to continue to rise further. The effect can be seen today, with petroleum prices over 130 $/barrel at the time of writing (May 2008). Whereas this fossil resource will certainly not become exhausted from

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Pre-treatment of Agro-Industrial Residuesrces on earth. Accumulation of this biomass in large quantities every year results not only in the deterioration of the environment, but also in the loss of potentially valuable material which can be processed to yield a number of valuable added products, such as food, fuel, feed and a variety of ch

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Production of Organic Acids from Agro-Industrial Residuesy and the authors of some of these chapters also have presented data on the annual yield of these renewable resources. Hence, not to repeat this information again here, this chapter deals with the utilization of these bio-resources for organic acid production. Couto (2008) has recently published an

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Biofuels agro-industrial residues may offer cheaper options as raw materials for biofuel production. This chapter thus aims at presenting the current status and future directions of biofuel production using both conventional substrates and agro-industrial residues as raw materials and critically analyzing t

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Production of Protein-Enriched Feed Using Agro-Industrial Residues as Substratestural productivity. These wastes, include lignocellulosic materials, fruit and vegetable wastes, sugar industry wastes as well as animal and fisheries operations refuse and wastes. They represent valuable biomass and potential solutions to problems of animal nutrition and world wide supply of protei

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Aroma Compoundss for the production of aroma compounds. This chapter deals with major achievements reported in this field, with a special emphasis on the potential lying in plant cell, microbial cultures and enzyme technology for the production of a wide range of flavours. The use of solid-state fermentation as a

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Production of Bioactive Secondary MetabolitesVarious approaches using microbial fermentation technology have been explored for the production of bioactive compounds which as secondary metabolites could be produced by selected microorganisms. Certain factors have been found to affect the productivity of these compounds, hence the yield of secon

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Production of Mushrooms Using Agro-Industrial Residues as Substratesnd agro-industrial production. A huge amount of lignocellulosic agricultural crop residues and agro-industrial by-products are annually generated, rich in organiccompounds that are worthy of being recovered and transformed. A number of these residues have been employed as feedstocks in solid state f

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Solid-State Fermentation Technology for Bioconversion of Biomass and Agricultural Residuesbiotechnology. Hence, for the practical, economical and environmentally-friendly bioconversion of agro-industrial wastes, solid state or substrate fermentation has been researched globally and proved to be the ideal technology for this purpose. In this chapter some important aspects of solid-state c