Titlebook: Anesthesiology and the Cardiovascular Patient; Papers presented at T. H. Stanley,P. L. Bailey Book 1996 Kluwer Academic Publishers 1996 an

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Diastolic Function: Anesthesia and Myocardial Ischemia,ay be early markers of coronary heart disease, hypertensive heart disease, and many cardiomyopathies. As many as 40% of patients presenting with cardiac failure may have intact systolic function, implicating diastolic dysfunction as the major cause of failure (1). In addition to ischemia, hypertroph

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Myocardial Ischemia and Hypoxemia,a (1,2). In all groups of patients with silent myocardial ischemia, the risk of cardiovascular events is increased. Silent ischemia may result from an imbalance between increased oxygen demand and limited supply (demand ischemia) or from an acute reduction in oxygen supply (supply ischemia). Why it

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,Perioperative Myocardial Ischemia and Stroke—New Developments,disease, with one out of every two deaths attributable to cardiovascular disease, and with more than one-third of the healthcare resources appropriated to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease. The impact of cardiovascular disease on the surgical patients is substantial, as well. Reg

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Stress Responses in Neonatal and Fetal Cardiac Surgery,n fetus and newborn has shown that the structural and functional machinery necessary for the perception of pain and the production of stress responses are present at birth (1). Substantial cardiovascular, humoral, metabolic, and behavioral responses to painful and stressful stimulation have been doc