BOOKS with Alphabet N (Na, Nb,Nc, Nd, Ne…... )

Overview: Addresses how and why four India-Pakistan conflicts in the last two decades have been resolved without major war or use of nuclear weapons, and whether this "ugly stability" will continue.Develops rea.This book examines the theory and practice of nuclear deterrence between India and Pakistan, two highly antagonistic South Asian neighbors who recently moved into their third decade of overt nuclear weaponization. It assesses the stability of Indo-Pakistani nuclear deterrence and argues that, while deterrence dampens the likelihood of escalation to conventional—and possibly nuclear—war,

Overview: Presents new regulations in the European legislation policy for reducing exhaust emission of both light-duty and heavy-duty vehicles.Describes the latest procedures for carrying out exhaust emission t.This book discusses recent changes in the European legislation for exhaust emissions from motor vehicles. It starts with a comprehensive explanation of both the structure and range of applicability of new regulations, such as Euro 5 and Euro 6 for light-duty vehicles and Euro VI for heavy-duty vehicles. Then it introduces the most important issues in in-service conformity and conformity

Overview: Presents new and established techniques.For practitioners of theoretical models.A good companion to established texts.Suitable for automatic high throughput calculations.Includes supplementary materiaThe aim of this brief is to present, in sufficient detail, a non-perturbative technique for calculating optical hyperpolarizabilities. The ability to efficiently compute hyperpolarizabilities, for a variety of different molecular systems, makes this brief invaluable for those engaged in the computational design of new electro-optical materials. The resulting computation is very predictab

Overview: 978-3-469-00561-8978-3-662-30352-8

Overview: 978-3-662-01266-6

Overview: Presents latest results in Nature Inspired Cooperative Strategies for Optimization.Biological and natural processes have been a continuous source of inspiration for the sciences and engineering. For instance, the work of Wiener in cybernetics was influenced by feedback control processes observable in biological systems; McCulloch and Pitts description of the artificial neuron was instigated by biological observations of neural mechanisms; the idea of survival of the fittest inspired the field of evolutionary algorithms and similarly, artificial immune systems, ant colony optimisation

Overview: Highlights distributed fiber sensing technology based on chaotic laser.Includes detailed theoretical analysis and systematic experimental results for every mentioned case.Explains fundamental theories.This book highlights recent advances in novel optical fiber sensing technology and systems, using. .distributed fiber sensing technology based on chaotic lasers. Upon introducing the basic theory of chaotic laser, a novel light source, the book summarizes new frontier technologies, and presents photonic integration and sensing applications. The book elaborates on new technologies of dis

Overview: An outstanding characteristic of the nervous system is that neurons make selective functional contacts. Each neuron behaves as if it recog- nizes the neurons with which it associates and rejects associations with others. The specific interneuronal relationships that result define the innate neuronal circuits that determine the functioning of this system. The purpose of this volume is to present some approaches to the problem of neuronal recognition. The volume has been somewhat arbitrarily divided into three sections. In the first section, the overrid- ing theme is the degree of spec

Overview: Provides recent developments in the nanosensor field and its applications.Well illustrated volume for easy understanding of key information.Textbook-like presentation of the basic principles, methods Nanosensors enable us to specifically detect pollutants that can adversely affect the quality of life. This book covers the design, application and safety aspects of nanomaterial-based sensors. The focus is on nanosensors useful for application in Environment, Food and Agriculture. It discusses in detail the advances in nanosensor design and application. It also emphasizes on the strateg

Overview: Based on articles first published in Refresh (Recent Findings in Economic and Social History), this volume provides succinct updates for students and lecturers alike on the key topics studied in economic and social history. All the articles are written in a clear and readable way, by leading historians. They analyse the problems and debates surrounding the issues under discussion, and introduce the new directions which research is taking.

Overview: Nominated as an outstanding Ph.D. thesis by.University of Bath, UK.Reports potentially important advances for transdermal drug delivery.Combines methods of physics, chemistry and materials science to .This work represents an inventive attempt to apply recent advances in nanotechnology to identify and characterise novel polymer systems for drug delivery through the skin. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) measurements of the nanoscale mechanical properties of topical, drug-containing polymeric films enabled the author to identify optimal compositions, in terms of flexibility and substantiv

Overview: Deals with bioremediation which involves processes that reduce overall treatment cost through the application of agricultural residues.Includes supplementary material: .Current research revolves around trends to bring technology into harmony with the natural environment and in order to protect the ecosystem. Bioremediation involves processes which reduce the overall treatment costs by using agricultural residues. Regeneration of the biosorbent further increases the cost effectiveness of the process, thus warranting its future success in solving water quality problems. Special emphasi

Overview: 978-3-519-03089-8978-3-322-94778-9Series ISSN 0941-3677

Overview: Hintergrundinformationen für den praktisch t?tigen BerechnungsingenieurDas Buch beschreibt die numerische Berechnung von Nichtlinearit?ten in der Strukturmechanik, d.h. gro?e Drehungen, gro?e Dehnungen (geometrische Nichtlinearit?ten), nichtlineares Materialverhalten, besonders Plastizit?t und zeitabh?ngiges Verhalten, und Kontakt. Darauf aufbauend werden auch.Stabilit?tsprobleme und Traglastberechnungen behandelt. Dabei wird am Beispiel einfacher Systeme die Problematik erl?utert, formelm??ig erfasst, in den Kontext der Finiten Elemente eingebunden und bis zum Dreidimensionalen vera

Overview: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th IFIP-TC6 Networking Conference, Networking 2010. Papers were solicited in three broad topic areas: applications and services, network technologies, and internet design. All papers were considered on their merits by a uni?ed Technical ProgramCommittee (TPC); there was no attempt to enforce a quota among topic areas. We believe the resulting program is an excellentrepresentationofthebreadthofrecentadvancesinnetworkingresearch. This year, the conference received 101 full paper submissions from 23 co- trieson?vecontinents,re?ectin

Overview: Tailored Digital Transformation for NPOs, built on 100+ years of combined expertise, offers unmatched applied depth.Unique AI focused strategies and approaches for reshaping NPO digitalization, such a.In this compelling journey into Digital Transformation (DT) tailored for Nonprofit Organizations (NPOs), this book unravels the intricacies of technological integration. Grounded in over one hundred years of extensive research by authors and the editor, real-world examples, and using the San Diego Diplomacy Council (SDDC) as a primary case study, it introduces a tailored Digital Maturit

Overview: Presents the main elements of Wiener chaos and multiple stochastic integrals.Provides a framework for stochastic integration theory with respect to Hermite processes.Discusses statistical inference wi.This book offers an introduction to the field of stochastic analysis of Hermite processes. These selfsimilar stochastic processes with stationary increments live in a Wiener chaos and include the fractional Brownian motion, the only Gaussian process in this class.?..Using the Wiener chaos theory and multiple stochastic integrals, the book covers the main properties of Hermite processes

Overview: This volume is the proceedings of the Second Advanced School on Artificial Intelligence (EAIA ‘90) held in Guarda, Portugal, October 8-12, 1990. The focus of the contributions is natural language processing. Two types of subject are covered: - Linguistically motivated theories, presented at an introductory level, such as X-bar theory and head- driven phrase structure grammar, - Recent trends in formalisms which will be familiar to readers with a background in AI, such as Montague semantics and situation semantics. The topics were chosen to provide a balanced overview of the most impo

Overview: Dieser Buchtitel ist Teil des Digitalisierungsprojekts Springer Book Archives mit Publikationen, die seit den Anf?ngen des Verlags von 1842 erschienen sind. Der Verlag stellt mit diesem Archiv Quellen für die historische wie auch die disziplingeschichtliche Forschung zur Verfügung, die jeweils im historischen Kontext betrachtet werden müssen. Dieser Titel erschien in der Zeit vor 1945 und wird daher in seiner zeittypischen politisch-ideologischen Ausrichtung vom Verlag nicht beworben.978-3-662-41952-6978-3-662-42009-6Series ISSN 0083-8055

Overview: Elaborates major classes of compounds like alkaloids, tannins, saponins, lignin, glycosides, and terpenoids, which are integral part of plant-microbe interactions for adapting to environmental irregul.Bioactive compounds produced by natural sources, such as plants, microbes, endophytic fungi, etc., can potentially be applied in various fields, including agriculture, biotechnology and biomedicine. Several bioactive compounds have proved to be invaluable in mediating plant-microbe interactions, and promoting plant growth and development. Due to their numerous health-promoting propertie