| 書目名稱 | The Automated Design of Materials Far From Equilibrium | | 編輯 | Marc Z. Miskin | | 視頻video | http://file.papertrans.cn/905/904819/904819.mp4 | | 概述 | Awarded the 2014 James Franck Institute for Best PhD Thesis Presentation and the 2013 Grainger Fellowship, awarded annually to the top experimentalist graduate student at the University of Chicago.Off | | 叢書名稱 | Springer Theses | | 圖書封面 |  | | 描述 | This thesis conceptualizes and implements a new framework for designing materials that are far from equilibrium. Starting with state-of-the-art optimization engines, it describes an automated system that makes use of simulations and 3D printing to find the material that best performs a user-specified goal. Identifying which microscopic features produce a desired macroscopic behavior is a problem at the forefront of materials science. This task is materials design, and within it, new goals and challenges have emerged from tailoring the response of materials far from equilibrium. These materials hold promising properties such as robustness, high strength, and self-healing. Yet without a general theory to predict how these properties emerge, designing and controlling them presents a complex and important problem. As proof of concept, the thesis shows how to design the behavior of granular materials, i.e., collections of athermal, macroscopic identical objects, by identifying the particle shapes that form the stiffest, softest, densest, loosest, most dissipative and strain-stiffening aggregates. More generally, the thesis shows how these results serve as prototypes for problems at the | | 出版日期 | Book 2016 | | 關鍵詞 | 3D printing; Automated materials design; Behavious of granular materials; Complex materials design; Desi | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24621-5 | | isbn_softcover | 978-3-319-36983-9 | | isbn_ebook | 978-3-319-24621-5Series ISSN 2190-5053 Series E-ISSN 2190-5061 | | issn_series | 2190-5053 | | copyright | Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 |
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