Titlebook: Stimulus Properties of Drugs; Travis Thompson,Roy Pickens Book 1971 Springer Science+Business Media New York 1971 behavior.development.dru

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An Analysis of the Function of Drugs in the Stimulus Control of Operant Behavior (Overton, 1968) noted that many classes of drugs have been successfully employed to exert discriminative control over behavior, across a variety of tasks, e.g., T-mazes (Overton, 1964, 1966; Barry, Koepfer, and Lutch, 1965), shuttle boxes (Bindra, Nyman, and Wise, 1965), conditioned fear situations

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Discriminative Stimulus Functions of Drugs: Interpretationsciple is important not only because it is relevant to specific experimental problems but also because it so precisely parallels a principle of overriding importance in the analysis of behavior: no stimulus has a single action. We ordinarily speak of this behavioral principle in terms of the multiple

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Characteristics of Stimulant Drug Reinforcementke the behavioral unit formed more likely to recur. Apart from these effects, however, reinforcers seemingly have little else in common. They differ physically over a wide range, including such dissimilar events as food, light and novel stimulus presentation, electric shock termination, and electric

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Reinforcing Stimulus Functions of Drugs: Interpretationsrmacology is dealing with defined and objectively measurable variables; one can see, at last, an end to the times when pharmacologists, scientists in dealing with other types of drug effects, were content to quote Shakespeare, De Quincey, and Huxley when giving an account of the behavioral effects o

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Unconditioned Stimulus Functions of Drugs: Interpretationsers. This is not quite the same as saying, however, that only the responses elicited by the drug have been conditioned to the new stimulus, as Pavlovian conditioned responses, or that the conditioned changes that have taken place must be interpreted as exclusively Pavlovian.