Titlebook: State and Local Government Reforms in France and Germany; Divergence and Conve Vincent Hoffmann-Martinot,Hellmut Wollmann Book 2006 VS Verl

高談闊論

Medicare

,Local Government — A Strategic Resource in German Public Management Reform,eform. However, there are signs that the enormous potential of e-government whose exploitation requires a much closer co-operation of administrative levels is gradually opening the eyes of federal government to the fact that it has a general responsibility to promote the efficiency of the country’s public administration as a whole.

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反饋

Modernizing Sub-National Government in France: Institutional Creativity and Systemic Stability,hundred decrees to decentralize political institutions and to modernize administrative procedures. Regional and local authorities show a relevant capacity to rationalize management practices, to control costs, and to upgrade policy effectiveness. The picture of France as a conservative when not stal

緩和

Sub-National Government and Regional Governance in Germany,he regional level in Germany is rather fragmented as regards its territorial and functional definition. On the one hand, the . are usually labelled as regions, in particular in a European context. In the course of the evolution of the federal system, the . lost legislative powers while maintaining t

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muster

Civil Service in Germany: Between Cutback Management and Modernization,nal bureaucratic structures and procedures at all levels of public administration have been made responsible – inter alia – as obstacles for further economic development in the context of increasing international competition.

recession

French Territorial Administration and Changes in Public Management,power (or State)., the ., the ., the inter-community structures and the town – or village – councils. But none of them can exert a tutelary power on the others. Thus, the constitutional law guarantees the principle of the free administration of territorial authorities. However, in order to make coop

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