Titlebook: Spontaneous Formation of Space-Time Structures and Criticality; T. Riste,D. Sherrington Book 1991 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrech

審問

Self-Organized Criticality in Plate Tectonics,s which model the mechanical deformations and ruptures of large continental plates are presented and analyzed. Comparison with a field theory suggests that plate tectonics maybe one of the best natural realization of self-organized criticality, viewed front the point of vue of both fractal growth pr

仲裁者

ALERT

1/f Noise, Lattice Gases, and Diffusion,e of . depends on the definition of the dynamics of the models. Models with deterministic dynamics have . = 1, whereas for stochastic dynamics . = 1.5. The scaling relation α + . = 3 where α is the lifetime exponent is found to be fulfilled approximately. A discussion of the numerical observations i

ARENA

失眠癥

Arctic

絕食

Structure of Layered Systems Under Reactions,ating striations whose widths and structure change with time. We obtain analytical results for the striation thickness distribution (STD) which at long times turns to be universal. These results are in very good agreement with the direct numerical modeling.

evanescent

,Localized and “Blinking” Traveling Wave Patterns in a Convective Binary Mixture, in this system, in both theory and experiment, was aroused due to advantages to perform a well-controlled experiment and the relative simplicity of theoretical models. Both these factors permit conducting quantitative comparison of experimental and theoretical results. The large variety of TW patte

fodlder

Experiments on the Couette-Taylor flow with an Axial Flow,lity and gives rise to travelling waves in the form of propagating Taylor Vortices (TV) at low through flow velocity . < 4). For . the absolute instability line predicted by Ref. 5 is found to correctly separate the regime in which TV are convected away fromn the column, and the regime in whcih TV a

維持

Convection in Microemulsions,eparation of the microemulsion. The travelling waves, steady convection, the transition from the roll pattern to the polygon pattern and the type-I intermittency route to chaos were observed and recorded on the video. The properties of the vertical velocity structure function were determined.