Titlebook: Scanning Tunneling Microscopy II; Further Applications Roland Wiesendanger,Hans-Joachim Güntherodt Textbook 1995Latest edition Springer-Ver

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Roland Wiesendanger,Hans-Joachim Güntherodtighly likely that the failing does not derive from contingent misund- standings, but rather from systemic contradictions. With this in mind, this book suggests a broad-spectrum approach to understanding how state education gets done, so to speak, and what in the process seems to obstruct impartialit

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Textbook 1995Latest editionapplications of STM and related scanning probe techniques. The applications discussed in this volume come predominantly from the fields of electrochemistry and biology. In contrast to those in STM I, these studies may be performed in air and in liquids. The extensions of the basic technique to map o

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Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM),riginal work by .et al., the primary motivation was to observe atomic forces between tip and sample. When operating with the tip and sample in contact, atomic-scale surface topography can be imaged [5.2]. This type of “atomic force microscopy” (AFM) has been discussed in Chap. 4.

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Recent Developments,ence. The application of STM and related techniques in biology has found rapidly growing interest as well. This field has mainly profited from further advances in STM and SFM instrumentation (e.g., the ability to measure ultrasmall currents and forces) as well as from advances in specimen preparation suitable for SXM studies.

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STM in Electrochemistry,y, since most practically relevant electrochemical systems are characterized by structural and chemical inhomogeneities of the electrode-electrolyte interface. Such inhomogeneities can influence the local mechanisms of electrochemical reactions in a wide resolution interval extending from the sub-nm

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