Titlebook: Risk Management in Public Administration; Konrad Raczkowski Book 2017 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2017 Exchange Rate R

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Book 2017rsonal income taxes and VAT carousel fraud in selected European countries. Discussion of the complex nature of risk management in public administration will appeal to public officials, policy-makers, academics and researchers alike..

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978-3-319-80905-2The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2017

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30877-7Exchange Rate Risk; TTIP; Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership; Credit Ratings; Credit Default

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,The Effect of Countries’ Credit Ratings on Credit Default Swap Spreads, Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s Investor Service. Credit ratings were converted linearly to the numeric variables. The paper examines the impact of countries’ credit ratings on the value of their CDS. The analysis was performed taking into account the level of investment and speculative group of risk.

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