Titlebook: Retinal Vascular Disease; Alan Sheyman,Amani A. Fawzi Book 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2020 Diabetic retinopathy.Takayasu arte

顛簸下上

,Coats’ Disease,inal exudation and exudative retinal detachments (Shields and Shields 2001). It was first described by George Coats in 1908 as a disease entity with retinal exudation and vascular anomalies (Coats 1908). In 1912, a similar condition characterized by multiple retinal aneurysms and retinal degeneratio

BET

irreducible

人工制品

Largess

Imaging of Retinal Vascular Disease,tery (Jakobiec 1982). In up to 32% of the eyes (Justice and Lehmann 1976), an additional branch, the cilioretinal artery, may extend from the choroidal circulation to supply a portion of the inner retina, mainly in the macular region.

vector

指耕作

LUT

Sickle Cell Retinopathy,otein results in sickling of erythrocytes, intravascular hemolysis, defective oxygen transport, and tissue damage due to ischemia and necrosis. Sickle cell disease manifests systemically in many organs such as the brain, lungs, heart, liver, spleen, kidneys, joints, bones, and skin (Yawn et al. 2014

dowagers-hump

Ocular Ischemic Syndrome, and Hollenhort 1963), imaging techniques have evolved, improving our ability to characterize the ocular findings of this disease. Although other authors have used the term venous stasis retinopathy, we will use the term ocular ischemic syndrome in this chapter (Brown et al. 2018).

SPECT