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Titlebook: Quantum Field Theory and Topology; Albert S. Schwarz Book 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1993 Condensed Matter.Gauge theory.Lie gr

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21#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-25 06:35:20 | 只看該作者
Book 1993pology to physics and at mathematicians wishing to familiarize themselves with quantum field theory and the mathematical methods used in this field. It is accessible to graduate students in physics and mathematics.
22#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-25 10:52:24 | 只看該作者
23#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-25 12:53:11 | 只看該作者
Gauge Fields taking values on the unit circle. However, one can consider the Lagrangian of a bispinor field interacting with an electromagnetic field A.(.); this Lagrangian is already invariant under the transformation .′ (.) .(.).(.) if the transformation law for the electromagnetic field is chosen as ., where . is the electric charge.
24#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-25 18:02:02 | 只看該作者
25#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-25 22:59:03 | 只看該作者
26#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-26 00:43:36 | 只看該作者
27#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-26 06:38:46 | 只看該作者
Electromagnetic Field Strength and Magnetic Charge in Gauge Theoriesr an expression of the form . where ..(.) = ?..(.). The first term in this expression coincides with (14.5), and the second generalizes the corresponding term in the expression for the field strength in the Georgi-Glashow model (Chapter 11).
28#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-26 08:51:26 | 只看該作者
Book 1993f all in quantum field theory, but increasingly also in other areas of physics. The main focus of this book is on the results of quantum field theory that are obtained by topological methods. Some aspects of the theory of condensed matter are also discussed. Part I is an introduction to quantum fiel
29#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-26 13:13:12 | 只看該作者
0072-7830 s, first of all in quantum field theory, but increasingly also in other areas of physics. The main focus of this book is on the results of quantum field theory that are obtained by topological methods. Some aspects of the theory of condensed matter are also discussed. Part I is an introduction to qu
30#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-26 17:42:05 | 只看該作者
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