找回密碼
 To register

QQ登錄

只需一步,快速開始

掃一掃,訪問微社區(qū)

打印 上一主題 下一主題

Titlebook: Political Parties and Electoral Clientelism; Sergiu Gherghina,Miroslav Nem?ok Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), u

[復(fù)制鏈接]
樓主: 頻率
11#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-23 11:26:23 | 只看該作者
12#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-23 16:49:10 | 只看該作者
Sergiu Gherghina,Miroslav Nem?okil des Friedrich-Ebert-Gymnasiums (FEG) in Bonn. Die Schule verfolgt das Ziel, gleichzeitig eine Breiten-und eine Spitzenf?rderung der Schülerinnen und Schüler zu erreichen, die im Folgenden dargestellt werden soll. In zwei Schulversuchen wurde seit 1987 ein besonderes Profil mit internationalen Abs
13#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-23 18:07:57 | 只看該作者
Sergiu Gherghina,Miroslav Nem?okksamkeit in der ersten Fokussierung insbesondere auf die Jugendlichen gelenkt, die über so geringe Kompetenzen in den gemessenen Dom?nen verfügen, dass sie — und dies ist individuell wie gesellschaftlich gleicherma?en relevant — deutliche Probleme beim übergang in eine anschlussf?hige und zufriedene
14#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-24 01:24:45 | 只看該作者
Political Parties, State Resources and Electoral Clientelism,e buying to sophisticated exchanges in which the relationship between patrons (parties or candidates) and clients (voters) is sometimes difficult to grasp. We address the question how do the distributive politics and electoral clientelism interact, how these forms of interactions differ across vario
15#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-24 02:29:11 | 只看該作者
,Clientelism and Distributive Politics in Australia: Comparing Partisan Pork Barrel with Contingency?Based Vote?Buying,ountries around the world. However, the rise of secret ballots, civil service protocols for public employment, and fiscal restrictions have all limited its efficacy as a tool of electoral influence, especially in modern, advanced democracies. This has promoted new, indirect variants of clientelism,
16#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-24 08:36:48 | 只看該作者
17#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-24 10:41:40 | 只看該作者
,Authoritarian Clientelism: The Case of the President’s ‘Creatures’ in Cameroon,hone Africa. Our argument is that, in spite of the repeated efforts of reinforcing the local power structures, we have witnessed a process of centralisation of clientelism: the new networks are shaped around the ‘Creatures’, who are the President Paul Biya’s formal or informal appointees and play th
18#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-24 18:27:02 | 只看該作者
Coordinating the Machine: Subnational Political Context and the Effectiveness of Machine Politics,oordination of machine politics can be much more complex and problem-prone than previously thought. Yet, the role that the subnational political context plays in solving these coordination problems has largely been neglected in the comparative literature. This article seeks to fill this gap and sugg
19#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-24 21:06:18 | 只看該作者
20#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-24 23:49:02 | 只看該作者
 關(guān)于派博傳思  派博傳思旗下網(wǎng)站  友情鏈接
派博傳思介紹 公司地理位置 論文服務(wù)流程 影響因子官網(wǎng) 吾愛論文網(wǎng) 大講堂 北京大學(xué) Oxford Uni. Harvard Uni.
發(fā)展歷史沿革 期刊點(diǎn)評(píng) 投稿經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié) SCIENCEGARD IMPACTFACTOR 派博系數(shù) 清華大學(xué) Yale Uni. Stanford Uni.
QQ|Archiver|手機(jī)版|小黑屋| 派博傳思國際 ( 京公網(wǎng)安備110108008328) GMT+8, 2025-10-13 17:01
Copyright © 2001-2015 派博傳思   京公網(wǎng)安備110108008328 版權(quán)所有 All rights reserved
快速回復(fù) 返回頂部 返回列表
自贡市| 阳原县| 平陆县| 兴业县| 大姚县| 沙田区| 积石山| 庆安县| 荣昌县| 翁源县| 望城县| 梅州市| 吉安县| 伊金霍洛旗| 泸溪县| 锦州市| 武宣县| 七台河市| 宝鸡市| 河源市| 紫阳县| 漳州市| 斗六市| 库伦旗| 义乌市| 余姚市| 江北区| 安仁县| 广安市| 沛县| 大田县| 德惠市| 上高县| 高密市| 兴化市| 湖州市| 瑞金市| 新津县| 博白县| 柳河县| 鹿泉市|