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Titlebook: One Money for Europe?; The Economics and Po Malcolm Crawford Book 1996 Malcolm Crawford 1996 exchange rates.monetary policy.monetary union.

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發(fā)表于 2025-3-21 16:31:59 | 只看該作者 |倒序瀏覽 |閱讀模式
書目名稱One Money for Europe?
副標題The Economics and Po
編輯Malcolm Crawford
視頻videohttp://file.papertrans.cn/702/701452/701452.mp4
圖書封面Titlebook: One Money for Europe?; The Economics and Po Malcolm Crawford Book 1996 Malcolm Crawford 1996 exchange rates.monetary policy.monetary union.
描述Europe is on the road to monetary union (EMU) even if there may be delays and diversions on the way. The focal point of EMU will be its single currency, valid throughout all participating countries, and replacing the national currencies. There will be considerable transitional pain and stress, most of all for member states with very high public debts. For the rest, the road ahead will not be smooth, but should be assisted by easier monetary policy in Germany since 1993. For some countries at least, the pain will be aggravated unnecessarily by design defects in the transitional rules for entry - which there is still time to remedy. The author - no admirer of a federal Europe - describes how EMU could actually work better in a confederal Europe with no federal chief executive and with a relatively weak Parliament. The independent Eurofed would be responsible for managing economic policy on an EC-wide basis, while national governments could use fiscal policies to mitigate local deviations. Weak regions and poor peripheral countries would require more flexible assistance from EC resources, however.
出版日期Book 1996
關(guān)鍵詞exchange rates; monetary policy; monetary union; european union politics
版次1
doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25035-6
isbn_softcover978-0-333-66680-7
isbn_ebook978-1-349-25035-6
copyrightMalcolm Crawford 1996
The information of publication is updating

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Malcolm Crawfordd control strategies, as well as classic and emerging applications such as smart ocean energy systems and wireless power transfer and charging of underwater autonomous vehicles. Emerging research topics are presented, along with methodologies, approaches, and industrial development of intelligent an
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Malcolm Crawford In this study, we train a 3D CNN to detect Alzheimer’s disease based on structural MRI scans of the brain. Then, we apply four different gradient-based and occlusion-based visualization methods that explain the network’s classification decisions by highlighting relevant areas in the input image. We
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Malcolm Crawford First International Workshop on Deep Learning Fails, DLF 2018, and the First International Workshop on Interpretability of Machine Intelligence in Medical Image Computing, iMIMIC 2018, held in conjunction with the 21st International Conference on Medical Imaging and Computer-Assisted Intervention,
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Malcolm Crawford In this study, we train a 3D CNN to detect Alzheimer’s disease based on structural MRI scans of the brain. Then, we apply four different gradient-based and occlusion-based visualization methods that explain the network’s classification decisions by highlighting relevant areas in the input image. We
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vices, in terms of computing, memory, storage, etc., without the need for large infrastructure investments. Moreover, with the growing number of data centers resources, much higher levels of energy are being consumed. Also, the increasing level of associated carbon dioxide is emitted in the air, whi
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