Titlebook: New Directions in the Philosophy of Science; Maria Carla Galavotti,Dennis Dieks,Marcel Weber Book 2014 Springer International Publishing S

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The Undeniable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Special Sciencesre used in ecology to make predictions about the abundance of real populations of particular organisms. The status of mathematical models, though, is unclear and their use is hotly contested by some practitioners. A common objection levelled against the use of these models is that they ignore all th

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Comment on “The Undeniable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Special Sciences”lterra predator-prey model. I agree with Colyvan’s thesis that mathematical models in population ecology can be explanatory. The historical fathers of mathematical population ecology anticipated this thesis. However, the issue of idealization is not sufficiently emphasized; Volterra’s discussion of

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Pluralists About Pluralism? Different Versions of Explanatory Pluralism in Psychiatrys primarily on explanatory pluralism in contrast to explanatory reductionism. Furthermore, she distinguishes between pluralists who consider pluralism to be a temporary state on the one hand and pluralists who consider it to be a persisting state on the other hand. I suggest that it would be helpful

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Shifting Attention from Theory to Practice in Philosophy of Biologyeoretical relations. Newer approaches shift attention from concepts to conceptual practices, from theories to practices of theorizing, and from theoretical reduction to reductive retooling. In this article, I describe the shift from theory-focused to practice-centered philosophy of science and expla

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Living Instruments and Theoretical Terms: Xenografts as Measurements in Cancer Researchion models. I do so through two complementary comparisons. I first show how a historical case study can shed light on a similar case from contemporary biomedical research. But I also compare both to a paradigmatic case of measurement in the physical sciences – thermometry – which reveals some of the