Titlebook: Nature-Inspired Optimizers; Theories, Literature Seyedali Mirjalili,Jin Song Dong,Andrew Lewis Book 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 202

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Brittle

hydrogen-like bond state, the exciton. The spectrum of free Wannier–Mott excitons in bulk crystals is described by a Rydberg series with an effective Rydberg constant given by the reduced effective mass and the dielectric constant. A small dielectric constant and large effective mass yield a localiz

牲畜欄

Seyedali Mirjalili,Jin Song Dong fill a given space with the maximum number of atoms under the constraint of bonding forces and atomic radii. Crystal bonding and crystal structure are thus intimately related to each other and determine the intrinsic properties of semiconductors. Nonequilibrium states can be frozen-in and determine

災(zāi)難

FEAS

Ali Asghar Heidari,Hossam Faris,Seyedali Mirjalili,Ibrahim Aljarah,Majdi Mafarja fill a given space with the maximum number of atoms under the constraint of bonding forces and atomic radii. Crystal bonding and crystal structure are thus intimately related to each other and determine the intrinsic properties of semiconductors. Nonequilibrium states can be frozen-in and determine

碌碌之人

Majdi Mafarja,Ali Asghar Heidari,Hossam Faris,Seyedali Mirjalili,Ibrahim Aljarah called insulators. Metallic conductivity is typically between 10. and 10. (Ωcm)., while typical insulators have conductivities of less than 10. (Ωcm).. Some solids with conductivities between 10. and 10. (Ωcm). are classified as . However, substances such as alkali-halides whose conductivity is due

FUSC

圓錐體

Seyedali Mirjalili,Ibrahim Aljarah,Majdi Mafarja,Ali Asghar Heidari,Hossam Faris called insulators. Metallic conductivity is typically between 10. and 10. (Ω cm)., while typical insulators have conductivities of less than 10. (Ω cm).. Some solids with conductivities between 10. and 10. (Ω cm). are classified as . However, substances such as alkali-halides whose conductivity is

哀求

Shahrzad Saremi,Seyedehzahra Mirjalili,Seyedali Mirjalili,Jin Song Dongrdly be possible without semiconductor devices. An understanding of how these devices work requires a detailed knowledge of the physics of semiconductors, including charge transport and the emission and absorption of electromagnetic waves. This book may serve both as a university textbook and as a r

CLOWN

Ibrahim Aljarah,Majdi Mafarja,Ali Asghar Heidari,Hossam Faris,Seyedali Mirjaliliy deals with the effects of emitters.This book discusses semiconductor properties, pn-junctions and the physical phenomena for understanding power devices in depth. Working principles of state-of-the-art power diodes, thyristors, MOSFETs and IGBTs are explained in detail, as well as key?aspects of?s