Titlebook: N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Transition Metal Catalysis and Organocatalysis; Catherine S.J. Cazin Book 2011 Springer Science+Business Media

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Fester

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2866-2Heterocyclic Carbenes; NHC; Organocatalysis; Organometallic Chemistry; Transition Metal Catalysis

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,-Heterocyclic Carbenes: An Introductory Overview,hich the greatest advances have been made. These include a wider availability, applicability and understanding. In this chapter, an overview of all aspects of NHCs is given, starting with an historical discussion that begins almost a century ago. An inventory of the structural diversity of NHCs foun

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mechanism

Duodenitis

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ed to systemic machine learning paradigms.Includes case stud.This book introduces a paradigm of reverse hypothesis machines (RHM), focusing on knowledge innovation and machine learning.?Knowledge- acquisition -based learning is constrained by large volumes of data and is time consuming. Hence Knowle

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bifurcate

Andreas A. Danopoulosbased learning is constrained by large volumes of data and is time consuming. Hence Knowledge innovation based learning is the need of time. Since under-learning results in cognitive inabilities and over-learning compromises freedom, there is need for optimal machine learning.?All existing learning