Titlebook: Information Technology for Peace and Security; IT Applications and Christian Reuter Textbook 2024Latest edition The Editor(s) (if applicab

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Peace Informatics: Bridging Peace and Conflict Studies with Computer Scienceand conflict research as well as computer science is not well established yet. As information technology (IT) becomes ubiquitous, this encompasses both the resilience of IT infrastructures, e.g. as target in conflict situations and the role of IT applications in preventing and managing conflicts, cr

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Natural Science/Technical Peace Researchnological superiority provides advantages in war, they make great efforts in military research and development. The consequence is an arms race in which technological advance shortens warning and decision times, thus increasing instability. As a way out of this security dilemma, states can reduce mi

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Information Warfare: From Doctrine to Permanent Conflictconcept and soon after that the doctrine of Information Warfare in NATO, Warsaw Pact, and Asian countries. In all pioneering countries, Information Warfare was meant to use any technological and appropriate non-technological means to disrupt the ability of an adversary to purposefully pursue its goa

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Cyber Espionage and Cyber Defencel espionage; there are no spies that have to enter foreign territory. After introducing the primary protection goals of information security (confidentiality, integrity, and availability) as well as fundamental security design principles, we describe typical attack vectors. As state-sponsored hackin

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From Cyber War to Cyber Peace enhancements of IT security and defensive measures for cyberspace, a growing number of states are establishing offensive military capabilities for this domain. The chapter discusses historical developments and transformations due to advancements in military technologies and the political progress m

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Dual-Use Information Technology: Research, Development and Governance awareness and regulation help to mitigate the risks to peace and security on the national and international levels? As cyberspace has been declared a military domain, IT is increasingly important for civil and military infrastructures. How can researchers, developers and decision-makers make sure t