Titlebook: Islamist Party Mobilization; Tunisia’s Ennahda an Chuchu Zhang Book 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive l

歡笑

Book 2020theoretical schools, Electoral Authoritarianism Theory, Protest Voting Theory, and Political Process Theory, it adopts and expands on a demand-and-supply framework to approach the subject in a novel way, and adapts them to address North Africa, a region in which such theoretical scholarship has unti

Disk199

liefs might be integrated into secular systems of governmentThis book aims to explore how Islamist parties mobilize debates, discourses, and environments in electoral authoritarian systems. Interrelating three theoretical schools, Electoral Authoritarianism Theory, Protest Voting Theory, and Politic

SCORE

,Theorizing Islamist Parties’ Mobilization at the Polls,oritarianism, demand is guided by calculation of benefits and costs, and the supply side highlights Islamist parties’ political opportunities, organizational strength, and framing process, which determine whether the parties can bring changes to the status quo, and what costs they may bring to voters.

形上升才刺激

未成熟

容易做

First Trial at the Polls,zation capacity in the late 1980s and early 1990s compared to MTI, due to Nahnah’s long delay of founding a political party, as well as HMS’ moderate frames which turned out to be unpopular among the Algerian electorate aspiring for a radical change.

nitroglycerin

Drastic Changes,pportunities as it was co-opted by the regime in 1992–1999. The HMS’ moucharaka strategy of bridging secularism and Islam for popular participation and its exercise of moderation resonated with voters’ demands, which allowed the party to reach a climax of popularity in 1995–1997.

不能逃避

胰島素

Entering the 2010s,t parties became increasingly unfavorable. Also, the populations in Tunisia and Algeria had different calculations of benefits and costs. Moreover, the HMS’ internal divisions, and its oscillation between different positions, damaged its frame consistency and credibility.

注視

Conclusion,ory and for understanding party behavior, as it locates Islamist parties’ frame consistency in a broader political setting, and reveals how in unfavorable political climates, Islamist parties do not always collapse, but can operate and even progress in abeyance.