Titlebook: Introduction to Robotics in Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery; Mohammed Maan Al-Salihi,R. Shane Tubbs,Mohammad Ma Book 2022 The Editor(s) (i

意外

Cacophonous

978-3-030-90864-5The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerl

adumbrate

painkillers

infatuation

是比賽

Robotics in Stereotactic Neurosurgery,diverse indication spectrum underlying stereotactic neurosurgery and highlight the potential of robotic technologies moving forward. Notably, a trend toward time-efficiency, safety and accuracy, maneuverability, and cost-effectiveness will dictate the successful implementation of stereotactic roboti

幼兒

螢火蟲

Nanorobots in Neurosurgery,reating brain-to-brain interfaces and brain–computer interfaces, in particular brain–cloud interfaces..Limitations for applying these technologies are the safety and biocompatibility of the nanorobots..Current preclinical studies are analyzing biocompatibility and security, as well as adequate mater

別炫耀

Congestion

Surgeon-Supporting Robots, fatigue..Surgeon-supporting robots are not designed to perform surgical procedures. They only assist the surgeons, as with armrests or chairs. Therefore, it is difficult to evaluate their effect on surgical outcomes. Although surgeon-supporting devices can improve the quality of surgery, the need f