Titlebook: Imaging Coronary Arteries; David A. Dowe (Coronary CTA Program Director),Mass Book 2013Latest edition Springer-Verlag Milan 2013

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Contraindications to Coronary CT Angiography, several absolute contraindications to this procedure. This chapter addresses the absolute contraindications to CCTA with respect to the medical/technical aspects of the exam, as well as the clinical absolute contraindications.

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Clinical Anatomy of the Coronary Circulation,coronary anatomy with multi-slice computed tomography (.) [.–.]. In this chapter, a more complex classification is used, as it provides a more detailed anatomic picture. We begin with a brief review of the coronary anatomy.

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Image Reconstruction,nt to the radiologist, as the huge amount of digital information acquired is used to reconstruct three-dimensional images of the coronary arteries, according to dedicated and complex software and protocols. The coronary arteries are tortuous, moving objects and are thus often not easily visualized.

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Coronary Pathophysiology,an any other organ, cycling about 6 kg of ATP, which is 20–30 times its own weight, every day. To acquire this enormous amount of energy, the heart converts chemical energy stored in fatty acids and glucose into mechanical energy, in the form of actinomyosin myofibrillar interactions. Fatty acids, t

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Clinical Classification of Coronary Artery Disease: Who Should Be Treated?,ata show that, annually, approximately 785,000 Americans experience a heart attack [{cr1}], underlining the urgency of detection, quantification, and the prompt initiation of treatment of ischemic heart disease. Obstructive coronary disease causes an imbalance between oxygen supply and oxygen consum

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Intravascular Ultrasound: From Gray-Scale to Virtual Histology,ease. However, the introduction of percutaneous coronary revascularization, along with increasing evidence of the prognostic importance of atherosclerotic plaque composition, has fostered the concept that simple coronary angiography is limited in estimating the distribution and extent of coronary pa

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Identification and Characterization of the Atherosclerotic Plaque Using Coronary CT Angiography,ting arteries. Catheter coronary angiography, by contrast, only evaluates the internal, patent lumen of these vessels, without providing direct information on the vessel wall or the extent of vascular parietal involvement by atherosclerosis. While it identifies areas of stenosis or obstruction, it d

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Coronary CT Angiography: Evaluation of Stenosis and Occlusion,e extent of atherosclerotic involvement, i.e., significant reduction of the lumen by stenosis or complete occlusion of the vessel. A reduction in the caliber of the vessel lumen is associated with a reduction in blood flow and may have significant hemodynamic consequences; however, an important and