| 書目名稱 | Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 (HIV-1) and Breastfeeding | | 副標(biāo)題 | Science, Research Ad | | 編輯 | Athena P. Kourtis,Marc Bulterys | | 視頻video | http://file.papertrans.cn/430/429223/429223.mp4 | | 概述 | Presents the scope of HIV transmission from mother to infant through breast milk.Includes new discoveries of mucosal and innate immunity.Gives a current look at international research that attempts to | | 叢書名稱 | Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology | | 圖書封面 |  | | 描述 | .The HIV pandemic continues to levy a heavy burden on the human race world-wide. The estimated number of people who became newly infected with HIV in 2009 was 2.6 million; most of these individuals live in Sub-Saharan Africa, followed by India and Southeast Asia. An estimated 370,000 new cases of pediatric infections occurred globally in 2009 (or more than 1,000 new infections every day), practically all of them through mother-to-child transmission. Up to 40% of all new infant HIV infections occur during breastfeeding. While breastfeeding by HIV-infected mothers is not recommended in the U.S. and other resource-rich settings where safe replacement feeding is easily available, the situation is different in many resource-limited settings, where replacement feeding is not safe or available and carries a high risk of infections (diarrhea, pneumonia) and infant malnutrition. Mothers in such settings are faced with a difficult dilemma: to breastfeed their infants in order to provide theirinfants with its many benefits (nutritional, immunologic, cognitive), but to also risk transmitting HIV. These challenges have prompted an intensive search for new prophylactic and therapeutic strategies | | 出版日期 | Book 2012 | | 關(guān)鍵詞 | maternal and child health; infectious diseases | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-2251-8 | | isbn_softcover | 978-1-4939-5278-6 | | isbn_ebook | 978-1-4614-2251-8Series ISSN 0065-2598 Series E-ISSN 2214-8019 | | issn_series | 0065-2598 | | copyright | The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Busines |
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