Titlebook: How to Solve It: Modern Heuristics; Zbigniew Michalewicz,David B. Fogel Textbook 2004Latest edition Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2004

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Zbigniew Michalewicz,David B. Fogelnic and established a laboratory to study the neurotransmitter pathways involved in the control of movements. At the time, there existed a disconnect between neurophysiologists and neuropharmacologists. For the most part, the motor physiologists paid little attention to the transmitters used at vari

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978-3-642-06134-9Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2004

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Why Are Some Problems Difficult to Solve?At the risk of starting with a tautology, real-world problems are difficult to solve, and they are difficult for several reasons:

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Traditional Methods — Part 1ou have to change the algorithm. This is one of the primary shortcomings of the well-established optimization techniques. There’s a method for every problem the problem is that most people only know one method, or maybe a few. So they often get stuck using the wrong tool to attack their problems and consequently generate poor results.