Titlebook: Hard X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (HAXPES); Joseph Woicik Book 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 Atomic and Mole

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Optimizing Polarization Dependent Hard X-ray Photoemission Experiments for Solids,olarization dependent experiments: the polarization dependence is less than expected on the basis of calculations for free atoms and we can ascribe this incompleteness of the polarization dependence to the presence of appreciable side-scattering effects of the outgoing electrons, even at these high

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HAXPES Measurements of Heterojunction Band Alignment,ds directly or through the use of core levels. Examples of measurements made by these techniques is presented. HAXPES measurements provide a greater analysis depth, which provides the advantage of measuring “real” heterojunctions fabricated by industrially-relevant techniques. HAXPES has been used t

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HAXPES Applications to Advanced Materials,ther with first principles electronic structure calculations, these studies successfully reveal the origin of the functionalities of the advanced materials. In the last part of this chapter, a laboratory HAXPES system with a monochromatic Cr . . (5.4?keV) X-ray source and several typical examples

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Hard X-ray Photoemission: An Overview and Future Perspective,ferences to other chapters in this book or prior publications in which additional details can be found. An overview of the different dimensions of the technique, including a look at promising future directions, is presented.

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The First Development of Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Its Relation to HAXPES,xperiments were performed using equipment essentially developed for detection of beta radiation. The X-ray sources used to excite the spectra utilized CrK. and CuK. radiation, i.e. today the experiments would be classified as Hard X-ray Photo Electron Spectroscopy (HAXPES).