Titlebook: Handbook of Bioethical Decisions. Volume II; Scientific Integrity Erick Valdés,Juan Alberto Lecaros Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable)

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Dematerialization and Intellectual Property in the Biosciencesgible biological materials. The chapter argues that while there are steps that researchers can take to respond ethically to dematerialization, individual scientists should not be expected to develop their own bioethical protocols without the support of legal and institutional systems.

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BRIEF

Data Alterationended: scientific misconduct, scientific error, use of questionable research practices, or community-based and cultural interpretations of data relevance. Situations in which data alteration are at risk include those in which conflict of interest (and thus potential for bias) is endemic, and those i

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是貪求

Ethics of Authorshipclaration of the contribution of each author is not easily accomplished for a variety of reasons. Therefore, authorship disputes have become an increasing problem within the research community, academic institutions, and funding organisms. This chapter will briefly summarize current criteria for aut

河潭

Dissemination of Research Resultsllows. First, we introduce the normative aspects related to comprehensive dissemination of research results, revealing the ethical principles that guide biomedical research practice (§1). In order to do so, we describe our working definitions for ‘research results’ and ‘dissemination’ in the context

兩種語(yǔ)言

Conflicts of Interest in Researchon. However, recent major adverse events involving researchers with significant financial interests in the results of their studies have increased concerns about the risks that financial conflicts of interest pose to well-being of subjects who agree to participate in research. In this chapter, I des

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A Priori Publication Agreements to Improve Adherence to Ethics in Research Publicationsng research. Publication is the final stage of research, so all those involved in research should have a common understanding of publication ethics before undertaking any research. This common understanding is even more important, given increases in the number of research collaborations, team member

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Freedom of Scientific Research and Primacy of Human Being: Practical and Epistemological Tensionswhat limits and scopes of scientific human endeavors should be, and how and when protecting human subjects, animals and environment from potential damages caused by conducting research. Even though scientific integrity and research ethics are not only related to our species but also to non-humans’ o

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Exploitation in Biomedical Researcht exploitation. While the concept of exploitation has received significant attention in recent research ethical literature, its relevance and implications in this area remain unclear and contested. This chapter explains how this concept is nonetheless important for understanding the ethical complexi