Titlebook: Governance and Politics of China; Tony Saich Textbook 2001Latest edition The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2001 China.commun

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Fretful

Introduction, new bridge that was being dedicated. Getting out of the jeep I wandered down to the bridge to witness an elaborate ceremony complete with the lighting of incense and various actions to ward off evil spirits. Somewhat facetiously, I began to ask those waiting what the Communist Party must think abou

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,China’s Changing Road to Development: Political History, 1949–78,n January 1949 and Shanghai in May the same year. By 1950 the Guomindang (Nationalist) forces only retained control of the island of Taiwan. Though CCP leader Mao Zedong told the Chinese people that they had stood up, the country the CCP now controlled in their name was economically backward, predom

消瘦

,China Under Reform, 1978–2000, reforms have led to a significant liberalization of previous regime practice in terms of party control over the economy and society. However, it has not been the intention that this liberalization would lead to democracy and Deng and his followers have preferred to combine the introduction of marke

Climate

The Chinese Communist Party,s in its role in the political system, its relationship to state and society, its capacity to command obedience, and its membership. It is clear that the CCP today, while still committed to a Leninist model of political control, is far from the party that set the reforms in motion in the late 1970s.

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Governance Beyond the Centre,overnment away from the centre and then examines the role of the province in the political system. The reforms have also led to significant regional inequality that is providing a major challenge to governance. Finally, the chapter reviews the changing centre-locality relationship especially as it h

嚴(yán)重傷害

Political Participation and Protest,for their policies. This chapter looks first at the distinctive features of sanctioned participation under Mao Zedong, such as mass campaigns and the use of role models, and how this participation has changed during the reform period. The remainder of the chapter looks at the existing mechanisms for

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The Chinese State and Society,se changes by analyzing the changing nature of state-society relations. First, it reviews the Mao years and the legacies it inherited from traditional China. Second, it looks at how the reforms have impacted on state-society relations and how researchers have tried to categorize the changes.

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