Titlebook: Global Politics of Defense Reform; Thomas Bruneau (Distinguished Professor of Nationa Book 2008 Thomas Bruneau and Harold Trinkunas 2008 a

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Democratization and the Challenge of Defense Reform in Indonesia to an end. In the face of widespread opposition, Soeharto resigned and the military stood aside while civilian leaders crafted new, democratic political institutions. Since then, competitive elections have been conducted twice without military interference and today active-duty officers no longer h

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The Challenge to Reform Defenseucracies. As Stephen Rosen said, “almost everything we know in theory about large bureaucracies suggests not only that they are hard to change, but that they are designed not to change.… Military bureaucracies, moreover are especially resistant to change.”. Once bureaucracies stumble upon a successf

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Carolyn Kessler,Mary Ellen Quinnf any one state to control. The current worldwide struggle against transnational terrorism since 9/11, the spread of democracy, the globalization of commerce and communications, and the implications of new technologies all have affected military organizations and their civilian counterparts profound

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China Issues after Twenty Years: 1971,tional environment, the many actors within the state pulled together and acted as one. Globalization and its proponents contest this aphorism at every level: They challenge the notion of distinct spheres of national and international policy; the idea of a state as a unitary actor; the idea that poli

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The Collective Bargaining Process, time writing and speaking about actual and potential threats to national and international security. The George W. Bush administration, much like its Democratic predecessor, also has issued several white papers that describe the threats faced by the United States and proposed policies to meet these

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-8543-9ons around the world as societies demand that the armed forces meet liberal democratic standards. Most of the ideas about how democratization really affects civil-military relations, however, were crafted early in the so-called Third Wave of democratization. Decades later, it is legitimate to questi

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Jack C. Hayward,Justus A. Akinsanya there nevertheless is a case to be made for Colombian exceptionalism—the persistence of internal dynamics in Colombia’s case—for at least three reasons: first, unlike many of its neighbors, democracy is not an alien concept belatedly grafted onto an authoritarian political culture. On the contrary,

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Social and Political Philosophy,itutions. Before 1989, Romania was considered a “maverick” Communist country, a member of the Warsaw Pact ruled by one of the fiercest dictatorial regimes in Eastern Europe. The regime of President Nicolae Ceausescu promulgated a well-defined defense doctrine grounded in “the struggle of the entire