書目名稱 | Fundamentals of Crystal Growth I | 副標(biāo)題 | Macroscopic Equilibr | 編輯 | Franz E. Rosenberger | 視頻video | http://file.papertrans.cn/351/350235/350235.mp4 | 叢書名稱 | Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences | 圖書封面 |  | 描述 | The intrinsic properties of a solid, i. e. , the properties that result from its specific structure, can be largely modified by crystallographic and chem- ical defects. The formation of these defects is governed by the heat and mass transfer conditions which prevail on and near a crystal-nutrient in- terface during crystallization. Hence, both the growth of highly perfect crystals and the preparation of samples having predetermined defect-induced (extrinsic) properties require a thorough understanding of the reaction and transport mechanisms that govern crystallization from vapors, solutions and melts. Crystal growth, as a science, is therefore mostly concerned with the chemistry and physics of heat and mass transport in these fluid-solid phase transitions. Solid-solid transitions are, at this time, not widely employed for high quality single-crystal production. Transport concepts are largely built upon equilibrium considerations, i. e. , on thermodynamic and phase equilibrium concepts. Hence to supply a "workable" foundation for the succeeding discussions, this text begins in Chapter 2 with a concise treatment of thermodynamics which emphasizes applications to mate- rials preparat | 出版日期 | Book 1979 | 關(guān)鍵詞 | Diffusion; Kristall; Kristallisation; Migration; chemistry; crystallization; entropy; lead; phase diagram; st | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81275-0 | isbn_softcover | 978-3-642-81277-4 | isbn_ebook | 978-3-642-81275-0Series ISSN 0171-1873 Series E-ISSN 2197-4179 | issn_series | 0171-1873 | copyright | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1979 |
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