Titlebook: Epigenetics in Biological Communication; Guenther Witzany Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive licen

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https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230233546 stress to manifest as physiological maladaptations. Stress is a persistent issue with broad-ranging implications for the mental and physical health of society, including its broad impact on immune health. Evidence shows that stress activates pro-inflammatory cytokine pathways that contribute to the

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Geyser

刻苦讀書

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4141-4 information storage. However, genetic information is not solely determined by the sequence of nucleotide bases along the DNA double helix. Instead, it is influenced by an intricate system of epigenetic modifications that control gene expression and cellular differentiation. At the heart of this epi

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1521-9on factors that control gene transcription by binding to three types of gene-regulatory chromosomal DNA regions, namely promoters, enhancers and chromatin loop anchors..Promoters are defined by the presence of a transcription start site for RNAs. They usually direct productive transcription of only

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-32175-8espread presence of these sequences suggests that, in an evolutionary context, they were either neutral or contributed to enhanced organismal fitness. This contribution occurred, in part, by providing the “raw sequence materials” necessary for genome expansion and diversification. The integration an

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