書目名稱 | Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics | 編輯 | David Jou,José Casas-Vázquez,Georgy Lebon | 視頻video | http://file.papertrans.cn/320/319813/319813.mp4 | 圖書封面 |  | 描述 | Classical irreversible thermodynamics, as developed by Onsager, Prigogine and many other authors, is based on the local-equilibrium hypothesis. Out of equilibrium, any system is assumed to depend locally on the same set of variables as when it is in eqUilibrium. This leads to a formal thermody- namic structure identical to that of eqUilibrium: intensive parameters such as temperature, pressure and chemical potentials are well-defined quantities keeping their usual meaning, thermodynamic potentials are derived as Leg- endre transformations and all equilibrium thermodynamic relations retain their validity. The theory based on this hypothesis has turned out to be very useful and has achieved a number of successes in many practical situations. of interest in going However, the recent decade has witnessed a surge beyond the classical formulation. There are several reasons for this. One of them is the development of experimental methods able to deal with the response of systems to high-frequency and short-wavelength perturbations, such as ultrasound propagation and light and neutron scattering. The ob- served results have led to generalizations of the classical hydrodynamical theories, b | 出版日期 | Book 19931st edition | 關(guān)鍵詞 | Polymere; condensed matter; irreversible Thermodynamik; irreversible thermodynamics; kinetic theory; none | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97430-4 | isbn_ebook | 978-3-642-97430-4 | copyright | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1993 |
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