Titlebook: Exploring the Criminal Decision Process; Rational Choice, Irr Rachael Steele Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), und

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The Importance of Understanding Thinking,iminal decision maker. In addition, a detailed look at the type of costs that may influence a criminal decision is presented, with evidence suggesting that formal costs or sanctions (i.e. Criminal Justice sentences) are not as effective as most think in deterring criminal behaviour. Instead, more pe

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,The Lived Experience of Crime—In Their Own Words,alysis, these accounts are split into two groups—those who mostly committed acquisitive type offences (where it could be argued that there is a clear explicit goal of the offence) and violent/expressive offences, which appear to the outsider to be more irrational. This chapter focuses on the former,

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Violent and Emotional Offending,ories, it appears that there is a lack of evidence for any decision making taking place. However, there is evidence of a clear motivator. Unlike acquisitive style offences, where the main goal is to achieve something or gain something (could be money, or excitement or respect), then the main theme e

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Mixed-Up Rationalities,types of offences, and clearly their thinking and decision making can move between rational decision making and irrational action depending on the circumstances. Here, the blurred lines between the two types of thinking can be seen within individuals, within offence types (e.g. a shoplifting offence

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Confounding Factors and Decision Enhancers,ine how useful this approach is to understand the thinking of someone committing a crime. It certainly appears that the costs that are weighed up are not equivalent to the costs most people would assume, and that even where formal sanctions are considered, they are not as impactful on the criminal d

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Putting It All Together,decision-making model that could be helpful in understanding many types of offences and many types of individuals who offend. Bringing together the clear importance of motivation, and the apparent dichotomy between people’s actions being to either try and gain something positive (e.g. money), or try