Titlebook: Evolution of Venomous Animals and Their Toxins; P. Gopalakrishnakone (Editor-in-chief),Anita Malho Reference work 2017 Springer Science+Bu

小說

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-33759-2ail. These include selective scenarios to explain the secondary losses of venom glands in several catfish species and families, compositional variation in siluriform venom chemistry, and the derivation of venom glands from secretory cells of the epidermis. Future work directly addressing multiple is

moratorium

Bronchial-Tubes

周興旺

Mutation, Duplication, and More in the Evolution of Venomous Animals and Their Toxins family evolution is challenged by studies that show both concerted evolution and birth-and-death can give rise to similar patterns following gene duplication and that both models may operate simultaneously. Much of the dynamics of gene duplication and the fate of duplicated genes seem to depend on

gerontocracy

魅力

hereditary

employor

The Strategic Use of Venom by Spidersom deployment among spiders. These animals, like other venomous taxa, exhibit four major behavioral strategies. First, they are often highly selective when using their venom, discharging it only under certain conditions. Second, they can modulate the quantity of venom they expend in both predatory a

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青石板