Titlebook: Essentials of Clinical Research; Stephen P. Glasser Textbook 2014Latest edition Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014 clinica

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-38488-3tment; (3) regression to the mean; and (4) nonspecific effects of the treatment that are attributable to factors other than the specific active components. The latter effect is included under the heading ‘placebo effect’. In this chapter the placebo effect will be discussed, with some emphasis on re

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-81101-1stroy a study. This chapter will address issues such as why people participate in clinical research, what strategies can be employed to recruit and then retain subjects in a study, issues involved with minority recruitment, and HIPAA; and, will include some real examples chosen to highlight the rete

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Von Basel II, Ratings und Risiko,cipating subjects. Procedures for and experience with DSMBs has expanded considerably over recent years and they are now required by the NIH for almost any interventional and for some observational trials. A DSMB’s primary role is to evaluate adverse events and to determine the relationship of the a

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-89653-7a) with the aim to quantitatively combine their results. This has become a popular approach to attempt to answer questions when the results from individual studies have not been definitive. This chapter will discuss meta-analyses and highlight issues that need critical assessment before the results

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Theoretische Grundlagen des Controllings,advances in the health sciences (Berwick DM, JAMA 289:1969–1975, 2003; Lenfant C, N Engl J Med 349:868–874, 2003). One often-quoted estimate claims that it takes an average of 17 years for even well-established clinical knowledge to be fully adopted into routine practice (Kiefe CI, Sales A, J Gen In

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Telekooperation: Die Rolle von Distanzen,mately be used for screening for risk factors, to diagnose a disease, or to assess prognosis. In order to be able to construct research questions and designs involving these concepts, one must have a working knowledge of this field. In other words, although traditional clinical research designs can

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Controlling mit der SAP Analytics Clouds, (2) to conduct such analyses for basic low-risk studies, and (3) to recognize when it is necessary to seek expert advice and input. I hope it is obvious that this chapter aims to serve as a general guide to the issues; specific details and mathematical presentations may be found in the cited lite