Titlebook: Environmental Policy and Market Structure; Carlo Carraro,Yiannis Katsoulacos,Anastasios Xepap Book 1996 Springer Science+Business Media B.

清晰

Das Management globaler übergangsstadiens the Single European Market, the Uruguay Round of GATT and especially NAFTA — that in the absence of the ability to use trade instruments to protect domestic industries governments might seek to weaken their domestic environmental policies as a means of covert protection. Conventional trade models

粗糙

Ascariasis (Worm Bolus Obstruction),emission-abatement subsidies, direct regulation through technical standards and tradeable permits [see Baumol and Oates (1988)]. Little attention has been given so far to the . of environmental regulation. In a recent paper, Glazer and McMillan (1992) argue, however, that “Regulation does not always

arousal

https://doi.org/10.1007/979-8-8688-0134-1stant. Then once environmental policy is introduced, firms either reduce their output or engage in abatement which mainly represents end-of-pipe emissions reduction (e.g., Keeler, Spence and Zeckhauser, 1971; Baumol and Oates, 1988; Barnett, 1980). Recently, however, increasing attention has been di

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engrossed

Relation to Secondary Subjects,ed a number of extreme claims. On the one hand there have been concerns expressed by environmentalists that such moves will damage the environment. One aspect is that the consequent expansion of consumption, production and trade will lead to increased pollution and use of scarce natural resources, u

deficiency

Economics, Energy and Environmenthttp://image.papertrans.cn/e/image/312817.jpg

人類的發(fā)源

978-90-481-4600-0Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 1996

painkillers

AAL- und E-Health-Gesch?ftsmodelleto be taken into account. Other obstacles are market imperfections or strategic behavior of firms. Furthermore, the regulator is often not able to gather or observe the information necessary for a reasonable or optimal policy. The lack of information concerns the behavior and possibilities of firms

忙碌

A. G. Eguiluz,A. A. Maradudin,R. J. Elliottbatement activities, or taxes on emissions combined with subsidies for inputs heavily taxed by emission taxes (e.g. coal). An example for such a package of instruments would be a CO. emission tax in Germany together with the present subsidy of DM 260 ($150) per ton of hard coal. The endorsement in 1

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