Titlebook: Environmental Policy Instruments for Conserving Global Biodiversity; Oliver Deke Book 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2008 Biodiver

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-4089-8oods of biodiversity is the designation of ., i.e., natural areas that remain close to their natural state and undisturbed by human use (van Kooten and Bulte 2000: 311). Frequently, the exclusion and control of human disturbance is vital for the ongoing provision of sensitive but valuable ecosystem services.

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0340-6989 lt of anthropo- genic interference in the world‘s ecosystems is affecting human well-being across the globe with increasing severity. It therefore represents a major chal- lenge in international environmental policymaking. With the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), the community of states ha

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Aim and Scope of the Study,rld’s genetic diversity. Altogether, these empirical facts are attracting public attention as evidence of the loss of global . that has occurred over the last 50 years and that has reached unprecedented dimensions.

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The Issues,f the human use of biodiversity and the policies aimed at its preservation are delineated. The focus of attention falls upon the problems of global biodiversity preservation, and related international or global policies.

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Preserving Biodiversity as a Global Public Good: Protected Areas and International Transfers,oods of biodiversity is the designation of ., i.e., natural areas that remain close to their natural state and undisturbed by human use (van Kooten and Bulte 2000: 311). Frequently, the exclusion and control of human disturbance is vital for the ongoing provision of sensitive but valuable ecosystem services.

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Book 2008ropo- genic interference in the world‘s ecosystems is affecting human well-being across the globe with increasing severity. It therefore represents a major chal- lenge in international environmental policymaking. With the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), the community of states has recogniz

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Market-Based Incentives to Preserve Biodiversity: Commercial Use of, and Trade in, Genetic ResourceGenetic resources are considered goods that embody a “private value beyond the simple and immediate resource-use value” (OECD 2003a: 31). In contrast to other biological resources, commercial use does not focus upon the material itself but rather upon the genetic information it contains (Small 1998: 1).

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