Titlebook: Engineering and Applied Sciences Optimization; Dedicated to the Mem Nikos D. Lagaros,Manolis Papadrakakis Book 2015 The Editor(s) (if appli

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-17921-2ipped with Vehicle Automation and Communication Systems (VACS). An optimisation problem, formulated as a convex Quadratic Programming (QP) problem, is developed with the purpose of minimising traffic congestion. The proposed problem is based on a first-order macroscopic traffic flow model able to ca

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J. G. Hawkes,N. Maxted,B. V. Ford-Lloydresent a comprehensive study on characterizing urban dynamics using the large scale taxi data in New York City. The pick-up and drop-off locations are firstly analyzed separately to reveal the general trip pattern across the city and the existence of unbalanced trips. The inherent similarities among

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The Excretory Function of Higher Plantscalibrate simultaneously all the calibration parameters as well as demand patterns for any type of network. Parameters considered include global and local as well as driver behaviour and vehicle performance parameters. Demand patterns, in terms of turning volumes, are included in the calibration fra

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50722-9 challenges. New modeling paradigms based on Computational Intelligence (CI) that take advantage of the advent of big datasets have been systematically proposed in literature. Transportation optimization problems form a research field that has systematically benefited from CI. Nevertheless, when it

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Maria Grazia Vigliotti,Haydn Jones discuss the key features of nature-inspired metaheuristic algorithms by analyzing their diversity and adaptation, exploration and exploitation, attractions and diffusion mechanisms. We also highlight the success and challenges concerning swarm intelligence, parameter tuning and parameter control as

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Defining Enterprise Risk Management,esources and reducing waste and pollution. Building construction has the capacity to make a major contribution to a more sustainable future of our World because this industry is one of the largest contributors to global warming. The use of cold-formed steel framing in construction industry provides

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-04195-4ts different computational models (both physics-based models and surrogate models) to be used during optimization, with the overall objective to result in optimal designs with high fidelity function estimates at a reasonable computational expense. For example, in optimizing an aircraft wing to obtai