Titlebook: Endoscopic Oncology; Douglas O. Faigel (Associate Professor of Medicine Book 2006 Humana Press 2006 Cancer Screening.Staging.biopsy.carcin

NOTCH

Barrett’s EsophagusStates, faster than any nondermatological malignancy (.). The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results registry noted more than a 100% increase in the incidence of this tumor between 1976 and 1987 (.). The increasing incidence of esophageal adenocarcinoma appears to be continuing (.).

適宜

Image Enhancement Endoscopyle lesions. Histological examination of the excised material is required to diagnose and locate dysplasia. Random biopsy techniques are subject to sampling errors and increased risk because of long procedure time and multiple biopsy sites. In patients with inflammatory bowel disease, it has been est

臥虎藏龍

共和國

不可知論

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors17) and CD-34 can establish the diagnosis. The treatment of choice is complete surgical resection for all tumors that have malignant features. Controversy surrounds whether small benign-appearing GISTs require resection. Patients with unresectable, metastatic and/or recurrent GISTs may be treated wi

多骨

絕種

Endoscopic Screening for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Esophagusat of adenocarcinoma (.,.); esophageal SCC continues to be the more common form of esophageal malignancy worldwide (.). There are approx 6000 new cases of esophageal SCC diagnosed in the United States annually (.). The global incidence and gender ratio vary widely according to geographic region, lik

卵石

Image Enhancement Endoscopyem. The detection of microscopic and biochemical changes within the mucosa and submucosa, however, has remained beyond the realm of routine endoscopy. Distinguishing hyperplastic from neoplastic polyps, differentiating malignant from benign ulcers, and detecting mucosal dysplasia in patients with in

牽連

conservative

Endoscopic Therapy for Early Esophageal Cancer and Premalignant Lesions in Barrett’s Esophagushis cancer risk and early cancers that is the focus of endoscopic therapies. As the risk of cancer increases, the types of endoscopic therapies that can be applied become more invasive. These therapies involve removal of the esophageal mucosa and portions of the submucosa, thermal therapies to caute