Titlebook: Encyclopedia of Contemporary Constitutionalism; Javier Cremades,Cristina Hermida Living reference work 2025Latest edition Contemporary Co

MORT

Article 78 TFEU and the Way to a Common European Policy in the Field of Asylum,erview of the development of the EU competences in this field. The Common?European Asylum System (CEAS)?was gradually achieved in different phases of legislative harmonisation, aiming at common standards and procedures. After some introductory remarks in section?A., section B. deals with the foundat

Sedative

Artificial Intelligence and Constitutional Values, research projects, developed by private and public institutions, for military and business uses of neurosciences, biotechnologies, nanotechnologies, and robotics are on the rise. We do not know how many autonomous software agents are reshaping our lives, our interactions, and our environments. Face

Blatant

violate

overreach

Austrian Constitution, The,lso elements of the previous constitutional monarchy. By a reform of 1929, the position of the federal president was strengthened. Austria is a Federal Republic but the competences of the nine federal countries are rather limited..Austrian constitutional law is not contained in one single document b

種族被根除

,Beyond Migration Policy: Implications of the International “Race for Talents”,intain or even boost the international competitiveness of the economy by attracting highly skilled migrants, many states put a heavy emphasis on the policy area of migration policy. A recent example of this deep belief in a direct and robust nexus between the legal rules and policy outcomes were the

Assemble

Demulcent

,Citizens’ Legislative Initiative – Role of Institutions in Central Europe,observed that their normative shape was based on the solutions already present in the regimes of western Europe, although it also benefited from the solutions developed on Baltic states in the 1920s and 1930s, i.e., in the period between world wars. Analyzing regulations from the angle of the typolo

nugatory

Climate Change as a Challenge to Constitutional Values. Toward Climate Change Constitutionalism,hat atmospheric, geologic, hydrologic, biospheric, and other earth system processes are now altered by humans. Unsustainable management of all those elements of the system of the Earth’s habitat can result in dangers for humankind, and climate change seems to be one of the most important, commonly r

homeostasis

Climate-Caused Migration,cular on the situation of the so-called climate refugees. This requires recognizing the complexity of migration causes and of climate change consequences which cannot be captured by mono-causal connections. Since there is limited legal substance at the domestic level, much of the analysis deals with