Titlebook: Elements of Optical Networking; Basics and Practice Volkmar Brückner Textbook 2024Latest edition Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part

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現(xiàn)代

Optical Transmitters,e lattice structure of crystalline semiconductors and the role of dimension (0D to 3D) are described. Recombination processes and their importance for LED and semiconductor lasers are explained. Basic structures such as double-hetero-diode (DHD) and multi-quantum-well (MQW) structures as well as spe

BULLY

腐爛

暗諷

敲詐

Measurement Technology in Optical Fibers and Optical Transmission Systems,measurement (cutting and insertion methods), and dispersion measurement in optical fibers are explained in detail. In particular, backscatter measurements (OTDR) of fiber parameters (connector, splice, partial, or complete breakage of the fiber, attenuation layer) are explained using numerous exampl

敲詐

Nonlinearities in Glass Fibers,onlinear scattering effects (stimulated Raman scattering and stimulated Brillouin scattering) and third-order optical nonlinearities (four-wave mixing, self-phase modulation, and cross-phase modulation) play a role. The role of chirp is discussed. Polarization dispersion management is then explained

思想上升

Optical Networks,on systems or point-to-multipoint connections, and ring networks or bus systems are explained. In particular, the access to the end customer via fiber optics (FTTX, especially Fiber-to-the-Home, FTTH) is described. Optical multiplexing techniques such as space division multiplexing (SDM), time divis

Immobilize

s.This compact textbook introduces the most important elements of optical networks and uses them to solve practical problems by engineering solutions. The main topics are glass fibers, optical transmitters and receivers, modulation of laser light for high bit rates, elements of passive (couplers, di

anaphylaxis

Wolfgang Kappeller,Regina Mittenhuberposition modulation (PPM), and pulse-code modulation (PCM) are described. A distinction is made between direct and external modulation (phase and frequency modulation using the linear transversal electro-optic effect and intensity modulation). Practical applications, for example, in directional couplers, are described.