Titlebook: Electroceuticals; Advances in Electros Arshad Majid Book 2017 Springer International Publishing AG 2017 deep brain stimulation.electroceuti

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VNS Therapy for the Treatment of Epilepsy,will review the history of the treatment, mechanisms of action, and the technology involved, including programming. Efficacy, selection of candidates, initiation of therapy, and maintenance therapy will also be covered. Finally, complications and adverse events, strengths and limitations, and other

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VNS for the Treatment of Inflammatory Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract, has a well-documented anti-inflammatory activity through its afferents and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. More recently, an anti-inflammatory role of vagal efferents has also been discovered through the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway. Vagus nerve stimulation, used in the treatment

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Functional Electrical Stimulation to Treat Foot Drop as a Result of an Upper Motor Neuron Lesion,e Sclerosis and children and adults with Cerebral Palsy. This chapter explains the action of Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) to the pre-tibial muscles in order to treat foot drop and how it can be adapted to the walking pattern of the individual patients by altering the stimulation patterns.