Titlebook: Economic Evolution and Structural Adjustment; Proceedings of Invit David Batten,John L. Casti,B?rje Johansson Conference proceedings 1987 S

乏味

Continuous Models of Spatial Dynamicseaker principle applies: interaction decreases with distance. In a system of interdependent cities - as in a Central Place System - buying and selling, spending and investing occur in one place although the agents responsible may be located in some other place at a considerable distance.

FOIL

令人發(fā)膩

Adoption and Diffusion of Innovations and the Evolution of Spatial Systemsreased interest in innovation as one of the driving forces for structural change (see, for instance, Kleinknecht, 1986). The role of innovation has become central to current economic research; witness the great number of debates on the validity of concepts like ‘depression trigger’, ‘demand pull’, a

FICE

完成才能戰(zhàn)勝

Technical Progess, Capital Accumulation, and Effective Demand: A Self-Organization Modeltegies, market power, sectoral, technological and foreign trade and many other forms of disequilibrium have always prevailed. Can these be regarded as mere blemishes on an otherwise correct method of analysis, or do they change “the ball game” the economic theorist is up against in a genuinely fundamental way?

細(xì)菌等

Adoption and Diffusion of Innovations and the Evolution of Spatial Systemsnd ‘technology push’. In this context, Stoneman (1983) has divided this research area into the following parts: the generation of new technology, the diffusion pattern of new technology (including the adoption of innovations), and the socio-economic impacts of these processes. These three elements will be discussed briefly.

變異

largesse

悶熱

Encephalitis

The Schumpeter Clockl focus on short-term motions of the economy which manifest themselves in the macroeconomic variables. We aim to provide a partial theory for the non-equilibrium motion of an industrial system of nations or regions.