Titlebook: ECMO-Extracorporeal Life Support in Adults; Fabio Sangalli,Nicolò Patroniti,Antonio Pesenti Book 2014 Springer-Verlag Italia 2014 Acute re

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Basic Aspects of Physiology During ECMO SupportO) represents nowadays the only therapy capable of completely replacing these vital functions. Management of ECMO support is the last frontier of applied physiology. A solid knowledge of hemodynamic and respiratory physiology is mandatory to take care of patients undergoing ECMO..Fundamentals of art

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Percutaneous Cannulation: Indication, Technique, and Complicationsntral and peripheral cannulation in V-A or V-V ECMO. In the early 1990s, the availability of new thin-walled spring-wired reinforced cannulas opened the era of percutaneous cannulation technique, which shortly became the first choice for ECMO peripheral cannulation. Benefits of percutaneous cannulat

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Surgical Cannulation: Indication, Technique, and Complicationsical approach, a sternotomy, and the cannulation of the right atrium and the ascending aorta. The features listed above make the central cannulation the best approach for patients with postcardiotomy complications. Such a cannulation strategy allows the best venous drainage and an anterograde blood

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Materials: Cannulas, Pumps, Oxygenatorsese include a reduction in the surface contact between blood and air, improved biocompatibility between blood and materials, and the use of compact circuits and the assisted venous drainage. These improvements have made possible to optimize other ECCs, specifically extracorporeal membrane oxygenatio