Titlebook: Digital Authoritarianism and its Religious Legitimization; The Cases of Turkey, Ihsan Yilmaz Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and Th

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Digital Governance and Religious Populism in Pakistan,hapter examines how Pakistan‘s internet governance institutions have been abused by the government and how laws such as the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) and the Fair Trial Act have legalized and intensified state surveillance programs. The chapter investigates the technical aspects of

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Hindu Nationalism and Digital Surveillance in India,been shaping the digital space of India. India has faced internal problems since its independence, including religious intolerance and violence, authoritarian governance, and widespread poverty. The ruling BJP government‘s digital authoritarianism is an attempt to revive Hinduism and make India a wo

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Digital Authoritarianism, Religion and Future of Democracy,. In so doing, the chapter shows how authoritarian-democratic-hybrid governments in these five democratic polities use technology to strengthen their rule, spread pro-state propaganda, and further undermine human rights and diminish open society through digital authoritarianism. The analysis has bee

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Sandra Orozco-Suárez,Iris Angélica Feria-Romero,Mónica Elisa Ure?a-Guerrero,Luisa L. Rocha,Mario A. Alonso-Vanegas medulla: the narrow, ladder-like medulla, which seems to be an adaptation to arboreal life and related to fur weight reduction, and the wide, letter-like medulla associated with species living in forested biomes, which may be an adaptation related to heat absorption and thermoregulation. Also, the

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