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Titlebook: Decentralization and Party Politics in the Dominican Republic; Christopher Mitchell Book 2014 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Nature Ame

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31#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-27 00:38:15 | 只看該作者
32#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-27 04:23:15 | 只看該作者
Pushback against Decentralization, and Its Links with Infl uence over Nominations,1998 reveal enduring — indeed, increasing – latitude for national party committees in electoral slate-making. Alliances among major parties in such elections have augmented central nominating prerogatives.
33#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-27 06:58:41 | 只看該作者
34#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-27 10:32:50 | 只看該作者
hree-party competition. This study examines how electoral, financial, and administrative power has been dispersed and suggests innovative strategies to maintain decentralizing momentum.978-1-137-35312-2
35#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-27 17:24:43 | 只看該作者
36#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-27 18:57:43 | 只看該作者
Introduction,sharing for local governments was multiplied by twelve, and the capital city was subdivided. Moreover, a centralizing “Municipal League” was significantly weakened, and Participatory Budgeting was mandated within all towns and cities. There is a causal link between these steps and the existence, bet
37#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-28 01:42:54 | 只看該作者
,Measures and Initiatives Favoring Decentralization, 1994–2008,ail is provided on the electoral, fiscal, institutional and legislative changes that introduced decentralization in the period 1994–2008. Non-concurrent elections, increases in revenue-sharing, and the establishment of a vigorous federation of municipalities are described. A reduction in the power o
38#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-28 03:10:29 | 只看該作者
The Deep Roots and Local Consequences of Dominican Centralism, century. Communication advances bequeathed by a U.S. military occupation (1916–1924) facilitated the sweeping dictatorship of Rafael Trujillo (1930–1961). In a very poor nation, centralism was accepted by many population groups as one road to development. By the late 1980s, municipalities oft en co
39#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-28 06:50:42 | 只看該作者
40#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-28 13:39:26 | 只看該作者
Party Alliances, the ,, and Decentralization,e election of a pro-municipal politician to lead the central state’s Municipal League, and the founding of a more autonomous Federation of Municipalities. In addition, combinations among parties led to two increases in revenue-sharing (1997 and 2003), and the capital city was sub-divided. A spontane
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