Titlebook: Current Progress in Medical Mycology; Héctor M. Mora-Montes,Leila M. Lopes-Bezerra Book 2017 Springer International Publishing AG 2017 Med

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Introduction to Medical Mycology,ature of 37?°C, low redox potential in tissues and immune barrier prevent majority of fungi from invading human hosts. However with the change of host environment due to co-morbidities, several saprophytic fungi get the opportunity to adapt to human tissue. The impact of modern medical interventions

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Antifungal Drugs,ncreased use of immunosuppressive drugs and invasive techniques for advanced life support and extended life expectancy among other reasons. Although invasive fungal infections currently are a significant cause of mortality among critically ill patients, development and approval of new systemic antif

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Candida and Candidiasis,ch as immune depression, tissue invasion and infection may occur. . infections are ranked as the sixth most common cause of nosocomial infections according to studies by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, thus constituting a serious public health problem. . has been the most studied mem

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, and Coccidioidomycosis,tribution and frequency investigated into the mid-1900s. National reporting has measured a recent increase in disease burden in the United States. All mammals appear to be susceptible to infection; however disease manifestation varies from asymptomatic to lethal. Several thousand cases of the diseas

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, and Sporotrichosis,es, of which the most frequent and important are . and .. These fungi live in nature, matter in decomposition and several plants. The route of entry usually involves traumatic inoculation, but sometimes it could be by the respiratory route. In general, they produce a condition confined to the subcut