Titlebook: Cryogenic Engineering; Fifty Years of Progr Klaus D. Timmerhaus,Richard P. Reed Book 2007 Springer-Verlag New York 2007 development.materia

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Sources of Cryogenic Data and Information(NASA), and civilian product lines. Before 1950, however, there was no centralized US source of cryogenic technology data. The Cryogenic Data Center of the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) maintained a database of cryogenic technical documents that served the national need well from the mid 1950s

Buttress

Trends and Advances in Cryogenic Materialsn driven by (1) the construction of large superconducting coils, (2) requirements for transport and storage of liquefied natural gas, and (3) the discovery of superconductors with critical temperatures T. as high as 90 K. The integration between structural design and material properties for critical

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特征

defenses

凝結(jié)劑

Blazon

Fifty-Years’ Development of Cryogenic Liquefaction Processesd hydrogen, and liquefied natural gas over that past period. It is confined to those processes of commercial interest, as applied to large-scale production. In all three sectors included in the present review, very significant advances have been made as the result of market forces. The developments

決定性

Advances in Helium Cryogenicsthe enabling technology for a substantial and growing number of low-temperature systems from superconducting magnets to space-based experimental facilities. In recent years there have been many advances in the technology of low-temperature helium, driven mostly by new applications. However, to keep

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Lessons Learned in 50 Years of Cryogenic Thermometrya temperature scale is needed and its meaning. Next, the basics of a scale definition and a short history of the temperature scales from 1955 are outlined, together with lessons learned in temperature calibration and international standards. Finally, the characteristics of the main types of thermome

Resection