Titlebook: Countering Violent Extremism by Winning Hearts and Minds; Adib Farhadi Book 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 war on terror.nationa

liaison

死亡

生存環(huán)境

The Invisible Rise of AL Qaeda,s largely disregarded in the U.S. and considered insignificant, even though attacks occurred against a U.S. embassy and a U.S. naval ship. This chapter highlights the contrast in U.S. perceptions of violent extremism then and now, clarifying the extent and extremity of Islamophobia in the present cl

注視

A War of Narratives,IS. The war is framed as a conflict between competing narratives, as the U.S. military sought to enlist local populations in the fight against extremism by “winning hearts and minds” away from the violent extremists’ narrative of the U.S. as a foreign oppressor. This chapter establishes narrative as

幸福愉悅感

Compounding Violent Extremism,that foment Islamophobia by singling out Islam as a cause of violent extremism. In fact, extremism has come from a broad array of racial, religious, ethnic, and socio-political groups, and very few violent extremists are Muslim. The vast majority of Muslims disapprove of violent extremism. This chap

cleaver

The Faces of Islamophobia, and Afghanistan. Islamophobia has taken a variety of forms, including discriminatory actions against Muslims living in the U.S., cultural insensitivity by U.S. soldiers deployed in Afghanistan and Iraq, and globally, anti-Muslim hate crimes ranging from interpersonal violence to mosque burnings. Th

大漩渦

Consequences of Islamophobia,quences for the U.S.’s war of narratives? This chapter seeks to illuminate this question. Most troublingly, extremists seize on instances of Islamophobia in the U.S. and elsewhere in order to support their own narrative that the U.S. is only out to advance its own interests and destroy the Islamic w

破譯

Conclusion and Recommendations,s of violent extremism, the chapter lays out a vision for the U.S. and the West to advance a more inclusive, reconciliatory narrative—the only way to resolve a war of narratives. Only cooperation and cultural understanding will allow for a resolution of U.S.–Muslim animosity and the War on Terror it