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Titlebook: Corporatisation in Local Government; Context, Evidence an Marieke Van Genugten,Bart Voorn,Harald Torsteinsen Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if ap

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發(fā)表于 2025-3-23 10:40:12 | 只看該作者
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,Die wei?e Stadt und der Lemoniberg,ransformation and the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals?(UN-SDGs). At the local level, roughly 50% of public employees do not work in the core administration; instead they work in MOCs. MOCs undertake more than half of local governments’ investments, and the debt ratio of MOCs is often e
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發(fā)表于 2025-3-24 07:49:48 | 只看該作者
Zum Muskelmann und zur Venus aus Wachs,ion. While the provision of public services through departmental units is still the norm, there was a trend towards more corporatisation at the local tier of government between the 1990s and the 2010s in the aftermath of the New Public Management paradigm. In Swiss cities, which are small by Europea
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1980, they had an operational character and role. Since the 1980s when the Socialist Party first came to power, the responsibilities of MOCs have been considerably expanded. Their number increased and they developed a wide range of activities from social and personal services, culture and sports to
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