Titlebook: Contradictory Muslims in the Literature of Medieval Iberian Christians; Marcelo E. Fuentes Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The

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行業(yè)

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Indispensable Enemies, Subjects, and Friends: The Political Instrumentalization of Muslims in the ,ng with their cultural difference, are central to the heroic ideals of the twelfth-century Castilian epic . Through their crucial roles of enemies to be defeated, allies with whom to negotiate, and subjects to rule, Muslims become instrumental for the Christian hero to acquire the wealth, military r

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使痛苦

痛得哭了

Across the Mediterranean and Beyond: Fighting Islam by Embracing Muslims in ,onsistencies to their usefulness for colonial purposes, instead of to the book’s multiple authorship as other scholars have argued. At a time when Christian rulers were planning both the conquest of the last Iberian Muslim kingdom and the expansion of their political and commercial dominion to other

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Book 2004alized as being clustered together in an acyclic network of gates that forms a c- binational logic circuit. A cyclic path in the direction of signal propagation 1 is permitted in the sequential circuit only if it contains at least one register . In general, it is possible to represent any sequential